What are leg parts called?
However, in medical terminology, the leg refers to the portion of the lower extremity from the knee to the ankle. The leg has two bones: the tibia and the fibula. Both are known as long bones. The larger of the two is the tibia, familiarly called the shinbone.
What is the scientific name for lower legs?
Overview. The lower leg is comprised of two bones, the tibia and the smaller fibula. The thigh bone, or femur, is the large upper leg bone that connects the lower leg bones (knee joint) to the pelvic bone (hip joint).
What is the medical term for feet?
The foot can be subdivided into the hindfoot, the midfoot, and the forefoot: The hindfoot is composed of the talus (or ankle bone) and the calcaneus (or heel bone).
What is the medical term for knee?
Genu: The Latin word for the knee. When the knee is referred to in medicine, it is just called the knee.
What are three leg parts?
The bones of the human leg, like those of other mammals, consist of a basal segment, the femur (thighbone); an intermediate segment, the tibia (shinbone) and the smaller fibula; and a distal segment, the pes (foot), consisting of tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges (toes).
What is the leg below the knee called?
The leg from the knee to the ankle is called the crus or cnemis /ˈniːmɪs/. The calf is the back portion, and the tibia or shinbone together with the smaller fibula make up the front of the lower leg.
What is the best workout for legs?
When crafting your next leg workout, choose from this list of 15 of the best leg exercises.
- Back squat. Target your posterior chain — or the back of your body, including the glutes and hamstrings — with a back squat.
- Front squat.
- Romanian deadlift.
- Good mornings.
- Walking lunges.
- Reverse lunge.
- Lateral lunge.
- Stepup.
What is lower part of foot called?
The sole is the bottom of the foot. In humans the sole of the foot is anatomically referred to as the plantar aspect.
What is the ankle called in anatomy?
talocrural region
Anatomical terminology The ankle, or the talocrural region, is the region where the foot and the leg meet. The ankle includes three joints: the ankle joint proper or talocrural joint, the subtalar joint, and the inferior tibiofibular joint.
What is the space behind the knee called?
The Popliteal Fossa is a diamond-shaped space behind the knee joint. It is formed between the muscles in the posterior compartments of the thigh and leg. This anatomical landmark is the major route by which structures pass between the thigh and leg.
What is the medical term meaning leg?
Leg: In popular usage, the part of the body from the top of the thigh down to the foot, and in medical terminology, the portion of the lower extremity that runs from the knee to the ankle. The leg (in the medical sense) has two bones’the tibia (shinbone) and the fibula’both of which are known as long bones. The larger of the two is the tibia.
What is the medical term meaning leg pain?
Because the sciatic nerve is commonly affected, leg pain and related symptoms are often generally referred to as sciatica, although medical professionals prefer the term radiculopathy.
What is the medical term meaning broken leg?
A broken leg (leg fracture) is a break or crack in one of the bones in your leg. Common causes include falls, motor vehicle accidents and sports injuries. Treatment of a broken leg depends on the location and severity of the injury.
What is the medical term for bone in the upper leg?
Thigh bone: The thigh bone in anatomy is called the “femur.” Whichever term you care to use — thigh bone or femur, it is the bone in the leg that extends from the hip to the knee. The thigh bone/femur constitutes the upper leg, that part of the leg above the knee.