What is meant by strategy and tactics in fire scene?
Strategy is what we intend to accomplish at a fire; tactics are the evolutions required to accomplish it. The experienced chief or officer should be able to “look at the picture” and decipher a strategy. On assignment, an experienced officer or firefighter should be able to translate that “assignment” into a tactic.
What is one of the 10 standard wildland firefighting orders?
Ten Standard Fire Orders
- Keep informed on fire weather conditions and forecasts.
- Know what your fire is doing at all times.
- Base all actions on current and expected behavior of the fire.
- Identify escape routes and safety zones, and make them known.
- Post lookouts when there is possible danger.
- Be alert.
How forest fire can be controlled?
Controlled burns are lit for a number of reasons. By ridding a forest of dead leaves, tree limbs, and other debris, a prescribed burn can help prevent a destructive wildfire. And after a fire, the additional sunlight and open space in a forest can help young trees and other plants start to grow.
What is overhaul and why it is important feature in firefighting strategy?
Overhaul is the process of searching for hidden fire extension on a fire scene. It is used in conjunction with salvage operations to reduce loss cause by fire. Overhaul is one of the last steps in the firefighting process.
What is a fire tactic?
Fire and movement, or fire and maneuver, is the basic modern military low-level unit tactic used to maneuver on the battlefield in the presence of the enemy, especially when under fire.
What are the 18 Watchouts?
18 Watch Out Situations
- Fire not scouted and sized up.
- In country, not seen in daylight.
- Safety zones and escape routes not identified.
- Unfamiliar with weather and local factors influencing fire behavior.
- Uninformed regarding strategy, tactics, and hazards.
- Instructions and assignments are not clear.
What is the most common type of wildland fire?
SURFACE FIRES
SURFACE FIRES – The most common type of wildfires, surface fires move slowly and burn along the forest floor, killing and damaging vegetation.
What are the 10 strategies firefighters use to fight wildfires?
10 Strategies Firefighters Use to Fight Wildfires. 1 1. CONTROL LINE. One of the most important components of wildfire suppression, control lines are simply the boundaries—natural or manmade—that 2 2. BURNING OUT. 3 3. BACKBURN. 4 4. FLANKING. 5 5. HOT SPOTTING.
What are control lines in wildfire suppression?
One of the most important components of wildfire suppression, control lines are simply the boundaries—natural or manmade—that firefighters employ to control how and where a fire spreads.
How do firefighters put out controlled fires?
Once a control line is established, firefighters may set a controlled blaze downwind of the main fire, just on the inside of the control line. Firefighters then push the new blaze back toward the main fire, burning up all the fuel that lies between the fire and the control line.
What is the knock down strategy in a fire?
The knock down strategy is employed when firefighters decide that a certain hotspot needs to be suppressed immediately. To diminish the section of a fire deemed to have grown too hot, too active, or too large, fighters directly apply some combination of dirt, water, or retardant to that section. 7. COLD TRAILING